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Dutch Buyer's Costs Calculator

Calculate all closing costs when buying a home in the Netherlands (kosten koper). Enter the purchase price and see the full breakdown instantly.

Leave at 0 if buying without a mortgage

Optional costs to include

Total buyer's costs

€10,350€13,700

3.0%–3.9% of purchase price

Transfer tax (overdrachtsbelasting)

2%

€7,000

Notary — transfer deed

€900€1,500estimate

Notary — mortgage deed

€450€900estimate

Appraisal (taxatie)

€500€800estimate

Mortgage advisor

€1,500€3,500estimate

Ranges are estimates. Exact notary and advisor fees vary by provider. Always request itemised quotes.

What are buyer's closing costs in the Netherlands?

When you buy a home in the Netherlands, you pay more than the purchase price. The additional costs — called kosten koper — typically run 3%–6% of the purchase price on top. These are paid at completion and must come from your own savings, not from your mortgage.

The single largest cost is usually transfer tax (overdrachtsbelasting) at 2%. First-time buyers under 35 purchasing a home up to €510,000 are exempt — a saving that can be worth €7,000–€10,200 at typical Amsterdam prices.

Overview of all buyer's costs

Cost itemTypeAmount (2026)
Transfer tax (overdrachtsbelasting)Fixed2% of purchase price (0% starter < 35 yr, ≤ €510K)
Notary — transfer deedVariable€900 – €1,500
Notary — mortgage deedVariable€450 – €900 (if mortgage)
Appraisal (taxatie)Variable€500 – €800
NHG guarantee feeFixed0.6% of mortgage (if ≤ €435K)
Mortgage advisorVariable€1,500 – €3,500
Building inspectionOptional€300 – €600
Buyer's agent (aankoopmakelaar)Optional1.0 – 1.5% of purchase price

* Column type: Fixed = exact percentage; Variable = ranges depend on your notary/provider; Optional = your choice.

Starter exemption (startersvrijstelling) explained

First-time buyers under 35 pay 0% transfer tax on homes up to €510,000 (2026 limit). On a €350,000 home, that saves you €7,000. On a home at the limit, it saves €10,200.

You can only use the exemption once. Both conditions must be met at the time of signing the notarial transfer deed: you must be under 35, and the purchase price must not exceed the limit. The limit is revised annually.

NHG — worth it for most buyers

NHG (Nationale Hypotheek Garantie) is a government-backed guarantee on mortgages up to €435,000 (2026). It has two benefits: lenders typically offer 0.4–0.7% lower rates to NHG borrowers, and if you are ever forced to sell at a loss, NHG covers the residual debt.

The one-off fee is 0.6% of your mortgage amount. On a €350,000 mortgage that costs €2,100 — usually recouped within a year through the lower interest rate.

Frequently asked questions

How much are buyer's costs in the Netherlands?

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Typically 3%–6% of the purchase price, depending on whether you qualify for the starter exemption (0% transfer tax) and which optional services you use. The main fixed cost is 2% transfer tax. Notary, appraisal, and advisor fees are variable. Use the calculator above for your specific situation.

What is the starter exemption (startersvrijstelling)?

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First-time buyers under 35 pay 0% transfer tax instead of 2%, but only if the purchase price does not exceed €510,000 (2026 limit). You can only use this exemption once in your life. The saving equals 2% of the purchase price — up to €10,200 at the limit.

Can I include buyer's costs in my mortgage?

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No. In the Netherlands, the maximum mortgage is 100% of the appraised property value. Buyer's costs must be paid from your own savings. This is often why lenders and advisors suggest having at least 5%–10% of the purchase price in savings before buying.

Do I need a mortgage advisor (hypotheekadviseur)?

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It is not legally required, but strongly recommended. Dutch mortgage products are complex, and an advisor has access to rates from multiple lenders. The fee of €1,500–€3,500 is often recouped through a better rate. Advisors are legally required to give you independent advice.

What is NHG and do I need it?

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NHG (Nationale Hypotheek Garantie) is a government guarantee on mortgages up to €435,000. It lowers your interest rate by roughly 0.4–0.7% and protects you if you must sell at a loss. The one-off fee is 0.6% of your mortgage. For most buyers under the limit, NHG is worth it.

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